Use sociological theory to discuss and analyse the future effects of Essay

Utilize sociological hypothesis to examine and investigate the future impacts of globalization on created and creating societies.(essay1500-2000 words) - Essay Example ise monetary framework overwhelmed by supranational corporate exchange and banking organizations that are not responsible to majority rule procedures or national governments.† (Rosenberg 2000) characterizes â€Å"The term ‘globalisation’ all things considered, is from the start sight just an unmistakable class, meaning either the geological augmentation of social procedures or potentially, as in Giddens’ definition, ‘the strengthening of overall social relations’.† As indicated by the (World Bank Brief 2000) globalization picked up pace during the 1980s and 1990s, with the headways in data innovation, transportation and worldwide interchanges. These incorporate improved media communications, the Internet and quicker world travel, to give some examples. These mechanical enhancements empowered individuals to move products, administrations and information, quicker, farther and all the more dependably. Governments have likewise embraced progressively open strategies that take into account nearer worldwide financial collaboration. Supporters of globalization guarantee that its will probably decrease neediness around the world. Supporters call attention to that notwithstanding the total populace expanding from 1.8 billion to 6.0 billion, with the nearness of political and outfitted clashes, the genuine normal salary of every individual today is multiple times more than it was toward the start of the century. Be that as it may, globalization additionally uncovered vulnerabilities, which raise worry among both created, and creating nations. In the event that there is worldwide decrease of destitution, it has additionally created issues for its players. (Giddens 2001) states that, â€Å"Globalisation isn't a ‘out there’ marvel, as though some outer powers are grinding away. September 11 indicated that it’s a ‘in here’ phenomenon†. He underscored that globalization isn't a result of outside components, yet additionally happens inside countries. â€Å"With association comes powerlessness, a move in our organizations, our feelings, our anxiety†¦Ã¢â‚¬ , he focused on (Giddens 2001). (Giddens 2001) expressed that convention in early innovation

A guide to critical thinking and argument with readings Essay

A manual for basic reasoning and contention with readings - Essay Example Current Issues and Enduring Questions is a book, which examines on the components and essentials of basic reasoning. The writers introduced contentions and writing materials from different sources so as to help the ends passed on fair and square. It is isolated into two noteworthy parts, which makes it a total bundle for the perusers to comprehend the thoughts the book expects to give to the scholarly market it serves.Critical Thinking, the title of the primary section of the books presents the different components of basic intuition by introducing a few contentions which altogether speaks to each significant component of basic thinking.The first subchapter presents the contention with respect to driver's licenses and photographic ID. The creators explained the tribulations the current transportation framework and individual recognizable proof industry faces. Various records of the quandary are seen on the two gatherings of the drivers and the traffic authorities, also. Thus, it requ ires basic reasoning. As the early on subchapter, it speaks to the component of recognizing the subject of basic reasoning and explaining a few manipulative thoughts administering the subject.The second piece of the main section is a broadened and more profound investigation of the first subchapter. It focuses on the more profound cultural issues of driver's licenses. It presents realities on why these issues and issues call for basic reasoning and its three significant components, which is involved creative mind, examination and assessment. Composing as an indispensable piece of basic believing is certain. This reality is presented in the third subchapter. Hypothetically, composing as a scholarly method of assessing and deciphering various parts of man's life has become a fantasy for the normal man. Be that as it may, this subchapter presents dependable confirmations which authenticates for the basic considering characteristics composing. It likewise identifies the components of basic reasoning, which are broadly satisfied by composing. The fourth subchapter, theoretically, incorporates the core of the part. Entitled A Checklist for Critical Thinking, it subtleties the components of basic reasoning and depicts the effect of every component on man's basic way of thinking. It organizes every component and separates one from the other, which makes it intelligible for the perusers to distinguish one component from another. The fifth subchapter speaks to the activity part for the perusers. It contains an article of Alan Dershowitz showing basic reasoning, which is entitled, Why Fear NationID Cards Hence, the perusers can apply the components learned in the past sections by perusing the exposition. Simultaneously, it likewise supplements extra data in regards to the issue of National I.D. cards. The 6th subchapter advances a casebook on looking at suppositions. It presents two writing materials, which are the two basics on assessing the hidden significant methodology on supposition assessment. This subchapter incorporates the articles, A Proposal to Abolish Grading and Test for Aptitude, Not for Speed by Paul Goodman and Howard Gardner, individually. The two materials distinguish the qualities tests have in looking at suspicions, which is a fundamental piece of basic reasoning. The seventh and last subchapter, all in all, speaks to an agenda for assessing letters of reaction. It involves an article by Diane Ravitch, entitled, In Defense of Testing. This subchapter explains the important components of basic assessment of reaction letters. This ends up being a fundamental part of basic deduction, as appropriate assessment gives path for wise understanding of different subjects. Section 2: Critical Reading: Getting Started While the primary section focuses on the basic components involving basic reasoning, this subsequent part centers around the part of basic

The Rise of Livestreaming Why People Watch, and How Brands Can Benefit

The Rise of Livestreaming Why People Watch, and How Brands Can Benefit Very recently we entered the year 2019, and it goes without saying that most of the world is connected via the Internet.It is obvious that as we enter further and further into the digital era that we are not only keeping track of what is happening around the world but are also sharing our thoughts, ideas, and experiences with our friends, family, and followers.It seems that social media platforms which we use on a regular basis, whether we are talking about Facebook, Instagram or YouTube, just to name a few, are some kind of checkpoints in a large system of information which is an important part of our global village.FIRSTHAND EXPERIENCEFrom a Daily User’s Point of ViewTo put things into perspective of what I am talking about, we need to look at our daily habits of interaction on the Internet.The people and pages we follow, the news we read, the videos we watch or better yet the never-ending source of new information which are presented to us by simply tapping a screen or clicking a button share one important thing â€" an audience.Seems logical enough right? Yet again sometimes we forget that we all play a part in a large stage show called social media. Some play the roles of the main actor; some are just a part-time attraction, while most of us are innocent bystanders.Behind the SceneNow you may be wondering who is behind all this, who are the people who make content for us to watch and enjoy? That is a difficult question to answer if you keep in mind that anyone can post anything they want on their social media profile at any given time.Having said this, and knowing the hard climb into Internet stardom and gaining mass popularity in general, when we talk about the main actors of this so-called show program known as the Internet we could list them by several categories:YouTubers â€" vloggers, gamers, informative content creators, fashion and make-up tutorials, podcasts and many others could be included in this category.Famous actors, singers, musicians â€" t heir fans want to know everything about their day-to-day life and get news about their new projects.Great thinkers and writers â€" these are reserved for people who appreciate their work, and want to learn more about them.Politicians and businessmen â€" coming from someone who is a great deal interested in politics, I can assure you that there is no better way to be in touch with the latest news concerning politics than to watch and read tweets right from the source.Sportsmen â€" this needs to be included in the list because of a large audience that these people and their matches attract.THE RISEWhy do people actually watch live-streams?In my previous explanation, I wanted to point out some key elements of what makes someone or something popular to provide a better understanding of why people actually watch that content.Now my main goal is to pinpoint what kind of content is shown through live-streams and how live-streaming changed the course of social media altogether.There are two major reasons people watch live-streams:Keeping up with the world â€" as our world is changing at a very quick pace, being in sync with all big events is much easier if you tune in right when those events take place and not waiting to hear about them later on through some other information channels.The down-fall of Television â€" knowing that you can find more content and live-streams on the Internet than your TV channels much quicker and easier than ever before.How does this change the game?It is obvious that with the option of live-streaming you can tune into any program, podcast, football match and so on, at any time and place whether you are using your phone, laptop or computer.This option attracts people and gives them the opportunity to keep track of all their interests and get the content that they want to see all in one place.I’m now making a list similar to the in the previous introduction but with some changes, pointing out the categories of content rather than the acto rs themselves:Gaming â€" you may be shocked to find out that internet gaming has one of the largest audiences in the world and platforms like YouTube and especially Twitch offer lots of live-streams at any given time of players playing all kinds of games.Social media â€" we are all aware of both Instagram and Facebook stories and live videos, and the importance of views and followers because they show the relevance and reach of the content.Podcasts â€" there are many different types of podcasts depending on the content itself and I’m going to make a short list of some of them:InterviewsConversationalEducationalSolo-castsStorytellingSports matches â€" I’ve mentioned them before and believe they are an important group of content due to the fact that there are not only many sports events every day but also a large number of fans who want to watch their favorite team or athlete and how they perform.Now that we talked about why people watch live-streams and what is popular in the int ernet community, it is time to dwell deep into the question of how to use live-streaming to present your product to the viewers.MARKETING 101Consumers’ PsychologyWe had an introduction about the viewers and consumers perspective and by doing so we made a foundation about the subject of branding products on live-streams.Whether you have just started out as a young entrepreneur or maybe you are a part or in charge of a big company, you need to know a little bit of consumers’ psychology what makes a person buy a product when they watch a live-stream and see some kind of advertisement for that specific product?I will be giving a more detailed answer to this puzzling question later but for now, I wanted to make a short list of things that can be advertised via live-stream. Keep in mind that there are various types of things that can be branded and presented so I will try my best to put them all in the following groups:Websites â€" whether we are talking about the promotion of sites for companies in development or just standard site advertising, the principle is the same â€" the website needs to be at least somewhat connected to the content being viewed.Products â€" branding your products that you want to sell don’t strictly need to be associated with the content and this is done by either signing contracts with the person or group of people that are making the stream giving your product a shout-out or maybe even reviewing it.Events and shows â€" this one are simple, if you are organizing an event you can pay the streamer to give it a shout-out, maybe even getting the streamer to be part of the event to attract more visitors.I know this list isn’t full of information about the exact types of products and websites that can be branded, but knowing the fact that there is so much out there that can be advertised during a live-stream I will make it up to you by giving specific examples of the way all of this works. Examples for Branding a Product1.  Gaming Commu nityYes, I’ve mentioned gaming before and now I’m mentioning it again â€" games make a lot of money both for the developers who make them and to big companies who advertise their products through them.How it works is you enter a live-stream, you see the streamer is wearing branded headphones and using branded computer equipment, he is drinking some branded energy drink and so on. It sounds silly but this gets viewers interested in the product which the streamer is using and they want to buy it because they believe he is using quality products.We all know the gamers are paid to use, wear or even drink specific brands, and this creates an illusion to the viewers that the brand is a good one, which more often than not turns out to be true because big brands that do these kinds of advertisement are known to be the best of the best. It’s more about boosting the name of the brand than tricking people into buying it.Also, gamers get paid to advertise certain websites which either hav e some link to the games they are playing or are simply useful for learning, reading, making music etc.Gamers dont seem to care too much about what they are advertising because they either need the money from the ads or they already got money from competing in gaming events so keep that in mind if you are planning to start branding your products on live-streams.2. Sports MatchesSomeone would think that I am a sports fanatic due to the fact that I’ve already talked about sports events twice in this discussion but now it’s time to explain at what I was getting at the whole time.When you watch a live stream, for example, a football match, you are sure to spot advertisement wherever you look. Whether it is on the jersey of the team, or below the grandstand, big companies tend to pay a lot of money for their products to be advertised at these big events.Im going to do some of the advertising myself and mention the classic example of Nike and Adidas.Now it doesnt matter if you are a f an of Nike or Adidas or even neither, these brands are living proof of how much profit there is to make when you are a company for sporting equipment and how to effectively present your product to the world of sports.3. Social MediaIf you ask me there is no better way to market your product if you are a company in development or an entrepreneur than using the benefits of Instagram or Facebook live videos.Some people became famous for having lots of followers on Instagram and more often than not you can see those people advertise all sorts of products like beauty products and clothing brands.Due to the fact that live videos are a common practice in both the world of Instagram and Facebook, this can be a great way to present your product to some kind of an audience, because you have to start somewhere.The good thing about social media also is that lots of celebrities use it and we already talked about how their fans want to find out everything they do in their life. This can be used t o your advantage if you are a big company and big companies actually do it all the time by letting famous people wear their brand of clothes for example, or use other kinds of products. 4. PodcastsI’ve left podcasts to be the last example simply because there is a lot to talk about and a lot of things can be branded by paying the streamers for advertisement.Not to mention that podcasts are a great way to even present your product or website altogether by maybe having the streamers review it or talk about the features of the product in some part of the stream.Maybe you want your website for language courses to be advertised, for example, you could get in contact with a podcast streamer and ask him to advertise your website at one point of his show.Now depending on the price or even the interest of the streamer you will either succeed or fail at this, but since you are a small company and there are lots of streamers who are willing to present any given product, you shouldn’t have a problem finding the right streamer for the job.On the other hand, if you are a big company known for your product and it’s quality but want your brand to have a greater reach to the audience I’m sure that any streamer would be glad to take your offer to advertise it because it benefits them too.Again I’m going to advertise a brand, specifically a website, in order to give you a better example of what I’m aiming at. I want to mention Skillshare, it is an online learning platform where you can learn a wide range of subjects and languages and also teach online and earn money.Now I’ve seen this website being advertised in all sorts of videos but never really took a chance to visit it, but that’s not important. What’s important is that everything depends on the type of product which you want to advertise and where you should do the actual advertising.If you want to present your website for learning languages as we mentioned, you should try to find a podcast where they tal k about linguistics or where the podcasts are in different languages for example.The same goes for big brands, for example, Nike should try to find a podcast where they talk about what is cool and ‘fresh now for the younger generation due to the fact that teenagers like to spend a lot of money on expensive sneakers.Use these examples as some kind of retrospect of what type of product can be advertised in which live-stream.HOW TO START USING THE POWER OF LIVE-STREAMFrom Ideas to ProfitWe talked about why people watch live-streams, how companies can use this to market their product and also gave some examples of specific brands that made it big time.If you also want to make it big and earn a lot of money and you consider starting a company, or you already have a company but want to make, even more, you first need to know three things:Ideas, ideas, and ideas â€" you see I changed the famous Hilton phrase a little bit, but I did it to get you to pay attention to the most important thi ng when it comes to business, because without a new idea, chances are you wont be able to attract the audience you want to attract.Startup capital â€" you’ve got to invest in your idea in order for it to become a reality, nothing ventured nothing gained.Knowing the market â€" and better yet knowing your consumers, this is where live-streaming can be used to get a better perspective of what is being watched and what viewers most pay attention to.That being said, now we can move on to some tips on how to start a business, and efficiently place your product on the market of live-streaming.Getting StartedYou have your idea, you have some cash lying around waiting to be spent, you did some research on the market, and the question is â€" what now?Things tend to get a little complicated around this part mainly because lots of ideas have failed due to the lack of innovation or poor marketing, but an important thing to remember is that you have to keep trying.You need a group of experts wh o can make your idea into a reality and also present your product the right way, doing it by yourself is a slippery slope because it takes a lot of time, energy and money to do this correctly.When you finally get your idea to work and the product is finished, you will be faced with the ultimate task of branding your product correctly. This is where I think that live-streaming can help you substantially in achieving your goal.Get to Know Your ConsumersI can’t stress out this enough, in order for you to do well in marketing you need to know what your buyers want and at which specific groups of people to aim your product.You need to do some homework on:Knowing the age group of your buyers and what kind of live-streams they watch.The region where a specific group of viewers lives and in which languages they watch the stream.Common interests of the viewers because a large portion of them will be interested in your product if it has something to do with the stream they are watching.Type s of streams and who the streamers are because it will be easier to find that one stream that suits your needs.Number of streams with similar content due to the fact that if your product is being advertised on multiple streams, chances are you will earn a lot more money.The Benefits of Live-StreamThere are huge benefits that live-streams have to offer to brands who want to advertise their product, and I’m going to list a few of them:It is cheaper than television â€" TV commercials are very expensive and can cost you a fortune for just a couple of seconds of airing.Timing â€" if you have a contract with a streamer you can choose when to advertise your product, this is usually done at the beginning or the end of live-stream.Advertisement during live-stream breaks â€" some live-streams have commercial breaks like TV programs, creating space for advertisement and this is a lot cheaper than TV ads as we said already said.Live-streams give you the flexibility and the resources that you need in order to have your brand be presented in a way that both benefit your brand and the consumers. You place your product on the market, the streamer gets paid and the buyer has more information on your product and will be more willing to pay for it. IN CONCLUSIONI wanted to summarize all that has been told in this article by saying that there are no limits when it comes to marketing a product through live-stream mainly because live-streaming has been on the rise relatively short, but that just means it will be a more useful and efficient tool for advertising in the future.Keep track of all that has been said, explore the market, and get to know the viewers, find out to which group of people to present your product, watch the streams yourself and analyze their reach in terms of views because the most popular stream will help you introduce the audience with your brand.All in all, the way to success is right at your fingertips, literally, it is up to you how you will use the resou rces given to you and how will people react to your product.   The marketing world is full of ups and downs and you must not lose hope even if you are struggling in the beginning.Now go out there and use the power of live-streaming to your advantage and achieve your goal. If you fail, which I hope you won’t, you can sit back and watch your favorite football team live and at half-time think about your next new idea.

The Absence of Morals in Brave New World Essay - 1814 Words

Scientific advancement is generally used to lead humanity into a state of perfection. Humans are anything but perfect, but through science they can continue to enhance themselves and their surroundings in order to reach this state. Huxley, in his novel Brave New World, argues that this is not the case. Through the creation of a type of scientifically led world order, the society has destroyed the one thing that people cherish most, their individualism (Brander 71). They are no longer individuals; they are consumers assimilated into an overall society by the power of genetics. However, that is not all. Baker contends that â€Å"Huxley’s greatest fear was the potential misuse of genetic engineering, but Brave New World also reflects his warnings†¦show more content†¦The people are nothing more than consumers. They believe everything the government tells them, and they have no right to disagree because they do not have the ability to make value judgments. Emotions are a rtificial, created by the government for the people. Brander claims that in Brave New World â€Å"Affection and loyalty are unnecessary†¦ truth is arranged in a test tube †¦ which by its action annihilates identity† (61). Freedom of expression is nonexistent because the people are conditioned to believe they are in a state of pure happiness all the time (Watts 77). Discontent with the society is nonexistent also. If someone is ever unhappy, they are given soma. This drug wafts the people â€Å"into the heavens of a restorative illusion† (Woodcock 99). The irony is in the fact that the government uses a drug that distorts people’s realities in order to control them. While the people may be content, the society is still dystopian. This is evidenced in the fact that Henry Ford has become their deity. The people worship someone who has made it possible for the government to impose absolute control (Calder 74). The religious ceremonies themselves are more t han spiritual; they are sexual also. Attendance is required, and at the end of each ceremony, the attendees are forced to take soma. TheShow MoreRelated The Application of Utopia in Brave New World Essay1190 Words   |  5 PagesThe Application of Utopia in Brave New World      Ã‚   Aldous Huxleys Brave New World illustrates the loss of morality when established standards are replaced by amoral criteria.   In his novel, Huxley criticizes the practical applications of Utopia in actual society. Huxleys depiction of love, science, and religion support the ineffectiveness of implementing Utopia in everyday life.      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In Brave New World, Huxley shows contempt for the human emotion of love.  Read MoreCriticism of Practical Application of Utopia in Brave New World1192 Words   |  5 PagesUtopia in Brave New World Debra Ackerman Mrs. Eileen Waite Criticism of Practical Application of Utopia in Brave New World Aldous Huxleys Brave New World illustrates the loss of morality when established standards are replaced by amoral criteria. In his novel, Huxley criticizes the practical applications of Utopia in actual society. Huxleys depiction of love, science, and religion support the ineffectiveness of implementing Utopia in everyday life. In Brave New World, Huxley showsRead MoreBrave New World: The Advancement of Science1450 Words   |  6 PagesBrave New World: The Advancement of Science Christy Campbell Mrs. Doig Eng OAC 2 16 May, 1996 When thinking of progress, most people think of advances in the scientific fields, believing that most discoveries and technologies are beneficial to society. Are these advances as beneficial as most people think? In the novel Brave New World, the author Aldous Huxley, warns readers that scientific advances can be a threat to society. This is particularly evident in the fields of biology, technologyRead MoreAldous Huxley s Brave New World1080 Words   |  5 PagesPowerful Government in Complete Control† Today, one s perceptions of happiness are more often than not associated with material achievements, advancements, or perhaps, love. In Brave New World, however, happiness is based upon the pursuit of stability and emotional equilibrium Aldous Huxley s dystopian novel, Brave New World serves as a warning of the ominous. Set in London, the totalitarian regime instills the motto of stability, community, [and] identity(Huxley.1.1) in its citizens. Huxley sRead MoreThe Enlightenment Belief And Understanding Through Science And The Scientific Inventions Of The Industrial Revolution1166 Words   |  5 PagesVanessa Sager Hour 7 World Literature 11/2/16 Due to the Enlightenment belief and understanding through science and the scientific innovations of the Industrial Revolution, society could be vastly improved through scientific progress in western culture. These advances were expected to take place in the 20th century. However, the brutality and scale of World War I and the world economic crisis in the 1930’s destroyed prior expectations and political powers emerged, such as Marxism, FascismRead MoreBrave New World and Dubliners1576 Words   |  7 PagesBrave New World, written by Aldous Huxley, is a thought provoking novel set in a future of genetically engineered people, amazing technology and a misconstrued system of values. Dubliners, written by James Joyce, is a collection of short stories painting a picture of life in Dublin Ireland, near the turn of the 19th century. 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The society described above, becomes a reality in A Brave New World, a novel depicting how the advancement ofRead MoreDoes Huxley Prove That Humanity Would Not Prosper From Life Within A Utopia?1022 Words   |  5 PagesWithin Brave New World there is a feeling of false world happiness. This world that Huxley has created is a disturbing and evil place. Huxley tries to tell the readers about the New Worlds sense of communism and capitalism. To sustain universal happiness things such as motherhood, home and even family are given up. The government uses religion and soma to control negative emotions and social equality. Does Huxley prove that humanity would not prosper from life within a Utopia? However, In Brave New

Analysis Of The Article On Being An Atheist - 1290 Words

The question of God’s existence has been challenged by many philosophers and non-philosophers alike. Arguments that have been used to support the existence of a divine being includes the cosmological argument and the theological argument. However there are some who oppose these arguments and philosopher H.J. McCloskey is among this group. In the article â€Å"On Being an Atheist† written by H.J. McCloskey, he argues that both these arguments are false and insufficient as it relates to â€Å"proof† of God’s existence. McCloskey believes that without proper proof, we must completely dismiss the idea of God’s existence. In his well-written article he offers a few reasons why he believes that atheism is a much more comfortable belief verses a belief in a God who allows the suffering of his people. He suggested that the problem of evil and the fact that evil exist, means that God could not exist. McCloskey urges that people should just help each other ra ther than placing their faith in a God that is clearly imperfect due to the imperfect world that he has created. Credible as McCloskey may be, I saw many errors in his theory. It is my opinion that his attempt to define God is completely unsound and his philosophy is at best debatable. In this response paper I will be carefully examining each argument and also presenting a counter argument. I will be taking the stance from the perspective of a minimal theism who believes in the existence of God. Argument of â€Å"Proof† The word â€Å"proof† isShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Article On Being An Atheist 1504 Words   |  7 PagesTheists and atheists have debated the existence of God for eons. Is there a God? If there is an all-powerful, omniscient being of sorts, then what proof do we have that he exists? If God does exist then why is there so much evil in the world? Why do innocent people suffer? Such questions may never be answered definitively. In the article â€Å"On Being an Atheist,† H.J. McCloskey presents some arguments made by theists in favor of the existence of God and then proceeds to debate those arguments from anRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article On Being An Atheist 1538 Words   |  7 Pagesexistence of a divine being includes the cosmological argument and the theological argument. However there are some who oppose these arguments and philosopher H.J. McCloskey is among this group. In the article â€Å"On Being an Atheist† written by H.J. McCloskey, he argues tha t both these arguments are false and insufficient as it relates to â€Å"proof† of God’s existence. McCloskey believes that without proper proof, we must completely dismiss the idea of God’s existence. In his well-written article he offers a fewRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article On Being An Atheist 1558 Words   |  7 Pagesof a divine being includes; the cosmological argument and the theological argument. However, there are some who oppose these arguments and philosopher H.J. McCloskey is among this group. In the article â€Å"On Being an Atheist† written by H.J. McCloskey, he argues that both these arguments are false and insufficient as it relates to â€Å"proof† of God’s existence. McCloskey believes that without proper proof, we must completely dismiss the idea of God’s existence. In his well-written article, he offers aRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article On Being An Atheist1136 Words   |  5 Pages H. J McCloskey in his arti cle, On Being an Atheist, is trying to show the readers are more reasonable and comfortable belief than that of Christianity. In the article he also puts up an argument concerning two theistic point of which is the cosmological and teleological argument. McCloskey also talks about the problems resulting from all the evil in the world. He goes as far to point out this evil in a world the God had made and blames God for it. Due to that fact and other issues, he believesRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article On Being An Atheist 1634 Words   |  7 PagesH.J. McCloskey is an author who expresses his belief in atheism through his work. In 1968, He published an article called, â€Å"On Being an Atheist†. His view of God and the Christian belief is well thought out and addressed, however, in this essay I will be responding to some of his atheistic views and will be attempting to respond to them from a theistic worldview approach. In the article McCloskey, chooses to use the word â€Å"proof† instead of the word â€Å"theory†. By doing this he is making his argumentRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article On Being An Atheist 1794 Words   |  8 PagesH. J. McCloskey wrote the article â€Å"On Being an Atheist† in 1968 giving his reasons for rejecting God. He attempts to define God all while dismissing Him at the same time. He focuses on one of the most difficult things to explain in general which is evil and suffering in the world, yet we claim to have a perfect, and loving God. Though McCloskey desires proof and critiques the cosmological and teleological arguments against Gods existence, the most reasonable explanation for the universe itself isRead MoreAnalysis Of The Short Article On Being An Atheist 1714 Words   |  7 Pagesof Evil H. J. McCloskey is the author of the short article â€Å"On Being an Atheist†. He has also written many more books on the support of atheism. For this essay we will be looking at his article â€Å"On Being an Atheist†. In his article, McCloskey examines many Christian arguments for the existence of God. McCloskey not only says that Christians are wrong in using these arguments but he critically analyzes them from the view point of a devout atheist. While H. J. McCloskey gives his strong beliefs onRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article On Being An Atheist By H. J. Gilman1664 Words   |  7 PagesIn the article, â€Å"On Being an Atheist† by H. J. McCloskey’s, he makes several arguments as â€Å"proof† of God’s non-existence to support his atheism. He attacks arguments made by advocates on the existence of God. The arguments argued by Theist are not arguments for proof of God’s existence but are arguments for definitive beliefs of Godâ €™s existence. Any argument on proving the Almighty God’s existence is unsatisfactory. The Theist does not attempt to offer â€Å"proof† of God’s existence but rather offerRead MoreArticle Analysis of H J McCloskeys On Being an Atheist2019 Words   |  8 PagesIn some ways, it is refreshing to read H.J. McCloskeys article, On Being an Atheist. Most people assume atheists are simple nihilists who do not subscribe to any sort of convictions or beliefs. The authors text, however, refutes this conventional viewpoint by producing several reasons for embracing atheism, many of which are studied and labored counterarguments to typical claims of theists. The most important part of this essay is found in its opening paragraphs, in which the author makes a veryRead MoreThere s No Heaven By Salman Rushdie930 Words   |  4 Pagesof the same feelings as those expressed by author Salman Rushdie in his article Imagine There s No Heaven. In his article, Rushdie explains to his readers the faults with religion and explains to them how religion itself is holding humankind back from achieving much greater. Authors like Akinfenwa Oluwaseun also share supporting views and provide important evidence that support Rushdie s argument. In Oluwaseun s article, The Role of Religion in Modern Society: Masses Opium or Tool for Development

The Sublime and Architectural Theory Free Essays

As Michael K. Hayes comments in Architecture Theory since 1968, a typology to emerge in the mid eighteenth century was a return of architecture to its natural origins, an example of the primitive shelter. This return and respect of nature was interestingly enough occurring across art, literature and landscape design simultaneously and internationally. We will write a custom essay sample on The Sublime and Architectural Theory or any similar topic only for you Order Now It was as if people were warily eyeing the beginnings of the Industrial Revolution and entered into a love-hate tolerance of the machine age with the concepts of nature playing a reassuring role throughout these social and industrial evolutions. In reference to nature, the sublime countered many perceptions of the tamed environment through poetry, painting, national parks and urban design. The term â€Å"sublime† was first used to describe nature by British writers taking the Grand Tour of the Swiss Alps in the 17th and 18th centuries. The sublime was meant as an aesthetic quality in nature that was both beautiful and terrible, horrible and harmonious, appreciating the unexpected and dangerous forms found in nature that had been avoided in literature and art through the concepts of a more tamed and friendly environment. German philosopher Immanuel Kant reflects on the concept of boundaries between beauty and the sublime in his Critique of Judgment written in 1790. Distinguishing between the differences of beauty versus the sublime, beauty is connected with the form of the object, respecting the object’s boundaries whereas the sublime is found in a formless object, boundless, unfamiliar and unexpected. The Romantic Period revealed a shift from the picturesque paintings of a controlled and safe landscape to paintings depicting the grotesque and beautiful as found in works such as Frederic Edwin Church’s Cotopaxi , oil on canvas 1826, an opposition to the classical ideals of perfection. The concept of sublime evolved through the machine age with a sense of self-forgetfulness, an awe-inspired feeling of well-being and security when faced with an object or place of superiority. It is a realization of unavoidable suffering that is to be accepted and that the difficulties in life will never be completely resolved. The terrible, beautiful and inescapable sublime resonated with the social instability found in the Modernist period. These two movements faced suffering brought about by the consequences of the Industrial Revolution. Inescapably crowded cities meant survival was dependent on the proximity to work. Leisure was a little afforded luxury. As John Mitchell much later on discusses in his ook What Is to be Done about Illness and Health (1984), the attributes of a healthy life is a clean and safe environment, time for rest and recreation, a reasonable living standard, freedom from chronic worries, hope for the future, an adequate level of self-confidence and autonomy, and finally to have a worthwhile and fulfilling job. These well-being concepts were absent for many low and middle class families working in factories during the machine age and were threatene d by social injustices of modern times. Throughout difficult times experienced in the Romantic period up through present day, the order and at times chaos of nature remained a constant influence in the perceptions of design and life. It would seem our societies distanced themselves from primitive nature through perfect geometry of the Classical movement, imitated nature through the rusticity of the hut and embraced the sublime during the Romantic period. It was as if a return to the most basic and natural state gave a sense of control over the uncontrollable, â€Å"the forest/city was to be tamed, brought into rational order by means of the gardener’s art; the ideal city of the late eighteenth century was thereby imaged on the garden† The acknowledgment and connection of the roles of nature throughout our design history offered an outlying and abstract zeitgeist: a continuing spirit of admiration, reverence and fearful respect of our natural surroundings as they are impacted by our industrial and socially changing cities. How to cite The Sublime and Architectural Theory, Papers

The Definition of Success Cannery Row Essay Example

The Definition of Success: Cannery Row Paper They The first man we meet In this book Is Lee Chon. He Is the owner and operator of the local grocery store. Chon is a stubborn man that cherishes the value of a dollar and a hard days work. He is also the type of man that will not discount an item if his life depended on it, but he will still lend a helping hand every now and then. Over the course of the years everyone in Cannery Row owed him money, writes Steinbeck. He loans money to all of these people because in such a small town, he knows they would rather pay him back for all they owe rather than travel up the hill a few miles. Lee Chon Just so happens to measure his achievements on money alone. Somewhere along the line he finds a way to risk his own profit to help a friend In need with groceries or money. A man that constantly gets money and food from Lee Chon Is Mack. He and they boys, Hazel, Eddie, Huge. And Jones start to rent a building from Chon despite the fact that both parties are aware that Mack and the boys have no source of income. They manage to find a way to pay the five dollars a month through favors, short-term jobs, and sometimes theft. We will write a custom essay sample on The Definition of Success: Cannery Row specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Definition of Success: Cannery Row specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Definition of Success: Cannery Row specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer They are the type of people that can get a person to do anything Just by twisting words and convincing them that its the right thing to do. This is how Mack and the boys get around. They were homeless, but they found homes. They didnt have any money, but managed to find food. This lifestyle is Just what they wanted and needed. In their minds no commitments means no worries. Most of the time these men went without Jobs, but they are forced to find work occasionally to pay off loans. Eddie works bartering at a place called, La Ida when the regular bartender Is sick. When this rare occurrence happens, he will bring a Jug in to work and fill it with all the booze he can. The boys would enjoy it for the next Tee clays Ana commemorate tenet assessments Nils was want ten Doss level Tort. Sure, it was illegal, and it wasnt much to be proud of, but it made them happy. As long as they were alive and well, then that was good enough. If life brought them good fortune, they were very grateful. They didnt feel like they deserved any more. The one man Mack and the boys thought deserved more than anyone else was Doc. Doc is their everything. Not Just to the boys, to the whole town. He fixed what needed vicinage food to the hungry, and helped with peoples health in any way that we could. Throughout Cannery Row, Mack is trying to find out how to pay back Doc for all he has done. The whole town admires Doc, so they support Mack in his efforts. Doc is quite fond of knowledge and discovery. James Hart describes him as the sympathetic, wise, lonely owner of the Western Biological Laboratory. His work consists of collecting specimens for study and experiments in his lab. He is a marine biologist. He likes to study life and nature quite in-depth. He doesnt really have a family, so he doesnt mind supporting his friends and neighbors from time to time. He is also a very lonely man. Howard Elevate also describes Docs relationships by eying, He regards people and the specimens he collects from the tide pool with the same cool, warm eye. He would rather watch Mack and the boys from his laboratory window, rather than spend time and drink whiskey with them. He watches over them and cares for them, but he doesnt love them. Mack and the boys will do random labor or tasks for Doc in order to make a little money and it made Doc glad to see that they could put their talents to good use. Doc has always known the boys true potential, but no one else had could ever really understand. Another important person in Cannery Row is Dora. Dora is the owner of the Bear Flag Restaurant, a brothel. In Howard Leavens book entitled The Novels of John Steinbeck he makes a great observation of Dora: Dora operates a whorehouse, an illegal, necessary business, uniquely logical in its social mathematics, for Dora must contribute heavily to worthy community projects and charities and must preserve an abnormally solid front of obedience to the law as the price of an uncertain social and police toleration. Everyone in town knows of her and respects her. She always helps when citizens in Cannery Row are going through a rough period by making them food or giving money n order to be pardoned by government officials for running her house. When the great flu epidemic came through the town, everyone working at the house was out taking care of those who were in bad condition. Dora, madam and girl for fifty years, has through the exercise of special gifts of tact and honesty, charity and a certain realism, made herself respected by the intelligent, the learned, and the kind, writes Steinbeck. Dora is not a successful woman according to most peoples standards because of how she makes her money. Regardless of what people may think, she makes a decent living and has enough consideration to support others. Although she Is a very generous lacy, seen does a lot AT It T this, but most people already know. Or ten attention. seen wall never malt to If we were to compare all of these lives to catheter how is it that we can determine whose is the most successful? First we must figure out how we define success. According to Mares A. Nelson, Success is the accomplishment of goals and objectives necessary to achieve a particular task, realize a particular dream or satisfy a particular need or want, for a particular period of time. In other words, we decide how successful we are in life. What we want our life to become is our vision and whether or not we complete that vision tells us how successful we truly are. Each individual person also reaches this goal in a different way or pattern than everyone else in the world. In terms of success, we all have our own ideas. To one person success may be earning a college diploma. To another, success could be making multi-million dollar movies each year. In Cannery Row, success has a variety of definitions as well. When looking at the grocer, Lee Chon, a person would see him as someone who hoards his money for pleasure or Greer. Gongs apparent goals and objectives are to make a decent and fair living. He does a good Job in keeping on track of this plan, except for the times when Mack enters the store. The only transaction that made Lee Chon loose a great deal of money was with Mack. Mack has Just returned from the valley where he was catching some frogs for Doc. Doc had assured Mack that he would pay him five cents for each frog caught, but Doc was out of town for the day. Mack confronted Chon with his problem and Chon eventually agreed to buy the frogs from Mack for a cheaper price thinking he could easily flip them the next day when Doc came back. He was trying to make a quick profit. His need for money got to is head. This whole plan backfired when the frogs escaped and ran away one night. Chon was out of luck. He was fairly successful, but not enough to brag about. Dora, the owner of the Bear Flag Restaurant has been semi-successful over the years in Cannery Row. She makes a solid amount of money. The only problem is that she has to give back most of it to the town or to charities. She doesnt really appear to have any goals or objectives in life other than to make a statement. She also loves popularity. She has, however, satisfied general needs of food, clothing, and shelter, which is why she is doing okay. She has also lived out her objectives or popularity and wealth. Doc has money, unlike most of Cannery Rows inhabitants. Thats not what he is interested in. His objective in life is to discover something unknown, to identify an object or creature that no one knew existed, or even to cure a disease. He will probably not be happy or feel fulfilled until this day comes. He is also longing for a companion. He needs a woman in his life for support and love. He usually has where at his house on a regular basis, but deep inside he desires more. Doc has not been able to complete any of his goals, but he is on the right path. MacK appears to De ten most stressful person In cannery Row. He Is a very individual and eccentric person. He scrapes for money to live. He doesnt have any prized possessions or valuable things. Its not that Mack is unable to make money and be wealthy, he Just doesnt try to because he doesnt want much money. When talking about Mack and the boys, their behavior with money is explained when Doc says, They could ruin their lives and get money. Mack has qualities of a genius. Theyre all very clever if they want something. They Just know the nature of things too well to be caught in that wanting. Mack is successful because he could have what all the rich people have, but he knows it will change the way he thinks. He is a very kind and considerate person that looks up to Doc as a father. He can accomplish anything he sets his mind to with ease. He can become friends with a stranger in five minutes if he gets the chance and he has. Its these qualities that make him so amazingly different and special. An interesting point made in Steinbeck Cannery Row is that, The things we admire in men, kindness and generosity, openness, honesty, understanding and feeling, are the concomitants of failure in our system. And those traits we detest, harness, greed, acquisitiveness, meanness, egotism and self-interest, are the traits of success. And while men admire the quality of the first they love the produce of the second. This is very true in our society, but those who have the qualities of failure are successful in a different sense. They have fulfillment. They are those who know that the best things in life really are free. They are the men like Mack in our world. We all have our own ideas and versions of successful lives. The people of Cannery Row are all relatively successful as well. The one person that stands out among the group is Mack, the wise homeless man.